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Know Your Himachal
हिमाचल के सभी 12 जिलों की आसान जानकारी — परीक्षा में पूछे जाने वाले तथ्यों के साथ।
Quick facts
- Statehood
- 25 January 1971 — the 18th state of India.
- Capital
- Shimla (summer) and Dharamshala (winter, second capital).
- Districts
- 12 districts, grouped into 3 divisions: Shimla, Kangra and Mandi.
- Major rivers
- Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Chenab and Yamuna's tributaries.
- State animal & bird
- Snow Leopard and Western Tragopan (Jujurana).
- State tree & flower
- Deodar and Pink Rhododendron.
All 12 districts
Bilaspur
HQ: Bilaspur
Bhakra dam on the Satluj is one of the highest gravity dams in the world.
- Bhakra Dam
- Gobind Sagar lake
- Naina Devi temple
Chamba
HQ: Chamba
Minjar fair is held here every year; Chamba Rumal has a GI tag.
- Chamba Rumal
- Bharmour (Chaurasi temples)
- Pangi valley
Hamirpur
HQ: Hamirpur
Highest literacy rate in the state and the smallest district by area.
- Sujanpur Tira
- Baba Balak Nath (Deotsidh)
Kangra
HQ: Dharamshala
Most populous district; the Dalai Lama's seat at McLeod Ganj is here.
- Kangra Fort
- Jwalamukhi temple
- Masroor rock temples
- Pong Dam
Kinnaur
HQ: Reckong Peo
Famous for apples and the Kinnauri shawl; Shipki La pass is on the Tibet border.
- Kinner Kailash
- Sangla valley
- Kalpa
Kullu
HQ: Kullu
Kullu Dussehra, a week-long festival of village deities, starts when the rest of India ends Dussehra.
- Manikaran
- Rohtang Pass
- Great Himalayan National Park
Lahaul & Spiti
HQ: Keylong
Largest district by area and the least populated; Atal Tunnel gives it year-round road access.
- Key Monastery
- Tabo Monastery
- Chandratal lake
Mandi
HQ: Mandi
Called Chhoti Kashi for its many temples; the Shivratri fair is world famous.
- Rewalsar lake
- Pandoh dam
- Prashar lake
Shimla
HQ: Shimla
State capital, once the summer capital of British India.
- The Ridge & Mall Road
- Kufri
- Jakhu temple
Sirmaur
HQ: Nahan
Renuka lake is the largest natural lake of Himachal.
- Renuka lake
- Paonta Sahib gurudwara
Solan
HQ: Solan
Known as the Mushroom City of India; the state's major industrial hub.
- Kasauli
- Baddi-Barotiwala industrial belt
- Shoolini temple
Una
HQ: Una
Lowest-lying district on the Punjab border; a gateway to the state.
- Chintpurni temple
- Dera Baba Barbhag Singh
Summary for exam revision. Always confirm figures against the latest official sources.
Want to explore places, treks and festivals?
Know Your Himachal is a detailed travel guide to forts, temples, valleys and festivals.