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Know Your Himachal

हिमाचल के सभी 12 जिलों की आसान जानकारी — परीक्षा में पूछे जाने वाले तथ्यों के साथ।

Quick facts

Statehood
25 January 1971 — the 18th state of India.
Capital
Shimla (summer) and Dharamshala (winter, second capital).
Districts
12 districts, grouped into 3 divisions: Shimla, Kangra and Mandi.
Major rivers
Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Chenab and Yamuna's tributaries.
State animal & bird
Snow Leopard and Western Tragopan (Jujurana).
State tree & flower
Deodar and Pink Rhododendron.

All 12 districts

Bilaspur

HQ: Bilaspur

Bhakra dam on the Satluj is one of the highest gravity dams in the world.

  • Bhakra Dam
  • Gobind Sagar lake
  • Naina Devi temple
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Chamba

HQ: Chamba

Minjar fair is held here every year; Chamba Rumal has a GI tag.

  • Chamba Rumal
  • Bharmour (Chaurasi temples)
  • Pangi valley
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Hamirpur

HQ: Hamirpur

Highest literacy rate in the state and the smallest district by area.

  • Sujanpur Tira
  • Baba Balak Nath (Deotsidh)
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Kangra

HQ: Dharamshala

Most populous district; the Dalai Lama's seat at McLeod Ganj is here.

  • Kangra Fort
  • Jwalamukhi temple
  • Masroor rock temples
  • Pong Dam
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Kinnaur

HQ: Reckong Peo

Famous for apples and the Kinnauri shawl; Shipki La pass is on the Tibet border.

  • Kinner Kailash
  • Sangla valley
  • Kalpa
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Kullu

HQ: Kullu

Kullu Dussehra, a week-long festival of village deities, starts when the rest of India ends Dussehra.

  • Manikaran
  • Rohtang Pass
  • Great Himalayan National Park
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Lahaul & Spiti

HQ: Keylong

Largest district by area and the least populated; Atal Tunnel gives it year-round road access.

  • Key Monastery
  • Tabo Monastery
  • Chandratal lake
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Mandi

HQ: Mandi

Called Chhoti Kashi for its many temples; the Shivratri fair is world famous.

  • Rewalsar lake
  • Pandoh dam
  • Prashar lake
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Shimla

HQ: Shimla

State capital, once the summer capital of British India.

  • The Ridge & Mall Road
  • Kufri
  • Jakhu temple
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Sirmaur

HQ: Nahan

Renuka lake is the largest natural lake of Himachal.

  • Renuka lake
  • Paonta Sahib gurudwara
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Solan

HQ: Solan

Known as the Mushroom City of India; the state's major industrial hub.

  • Kasauli
  • Baddi-Barotiwala industrial belt
  • Shoolini temple
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Una

HQ: Una

Lowest-lying district on the Punjab border; a gateway to the state.

  • Chintpurni temple
  • Dera Baba Barbhag Singh
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Summary for exam revision. Always confirm figures against the latest official sources.

Want to explore places, treks and festivals?

Know Your Himachal is a detailed travel guide to forts, temples, valleys and festivals.

Visit knowyourhimachal.in
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