Revenue Terms for Naib Tehsildar and Patwari Exams: Jamabandi, Khasra, Girdawari, Intkal, Fard and Shajra Explained
नायब तहसीलदार परीक्षा के राजस्व शब्द: जमाबंदी, खसरा, गिरदावरी, इंतकाल
Naib Tehsildar paper me Himachal GK ke baad sabse zyada weight revenue knowledge ka hota hai, aur yehi hissa degree notes se nahi aata. Yeh terms ek baar pakke ho gaye to marks pakke.
Land records ke terms
| Term | Matlab |
|---|---|
| Jamabandi | Record of rights: zameen ka maalik kaun hai aur kitni zameen |
| Khasra | Plot (khasra number) ka record |
| Girdawari | Fasal ki inspection ka record |
| Intkal | Mutation: maalikana haq badalne par record me naam badalna |
| Fard | Record ki copy |
| Shajra | Map ya family tree |
Revenue officers ki hierarchy
Patwari → Kanungo → Naib Tehsildar → Tehsildar → SDM → Deputy Commissioner.
Naib Tehsildar, Tehsildar ke neeche tehsil ya sub-tehsil ka revenue kaam dekhta hai: land records, mutation, girdawari, certificates aur land revenue ki vasooli. Yeh Tehsildar aur ucche revenue service ka stepping stone hai.
Kaise yaad rakhein
- Har term ke saath ek line ka example likho (jaise "zameen bechi gayi to intkal hoga").
- Hierarchy ko neeche se upar ratta maaro aur ulta bhi.
- Himachal ke land laws ka outline padho: land revenue, tenancy aur land reforms.
- Fir Himachal history, geography aur administration revise karo.
Mock practice
Free Naib Tehsildar mock me revenue ke questions bhi hain. Bharti ki status aur eligibility ke liye Naib Tehsildar recruitment post dekhein, aur exam page: Naib Tehsildar. Patwari ki taiyari ke liye Patwari exam page.
Practise for HP Patwari
Always confirm dates, vacancies and eligibility with the official notification of the recruiting body before applying.
FAQs
Jamabandi aur khasra me kya fark hai?
Jamabandi zameen ke maalik aur haq ka record hai (record of rights), jabki khasra ek plot ka number aur uska record hai.
What is intkal in revenue records?
Intkal means mutation: when ownership changes by sale, inheritance or gift, the name in the revenue record is changed through intkal.
Girdawari kya hoti hai?
Girdawari fasal ki inspection ka record hai, jise revenue staff khet par jaakar likhta hai.
Are these terms useful for the Patwari exam too?
Yes. Patwari works with these records daily, so the same terms are asked in both Patwari and Naib Tehsildar papers.
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